Vegetarian Ricotta & Eggplant Casserole Recipe

Introduction

This Vegetarian Ricotta & Eggplant Casserole is a comforting, flavorful dish perfect for meatless meals. Layers of tender eggplant, creamy ricotta, and zesty tomato sauce meld beautifully for a hearty, satisfying dinner. It’s a crowd-pleaser that gets better as leftovers.

This image shows a baked dish in a white rectangular casserole dish with three visible layers. The bottom layer is deep red thick tomato sauce, topped with slices of dark purple eggplant that have absorbed some sauce, making their edges slightly glossy and soft. Above this is a thick, golden-brown layer of melted cheese with a bubbly and crispy texture, slightly browned on top, decorated with a light sprinkling of grated cheese and fresh small green herb sprigs. The casserole sits on a wooden board over a white marbled surface. photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Ingredients

  • 2 medium eggplants (about 2 lbs total), sliced into 1/4-inch rounds
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil, for brushing
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
  • 15 oz whole milk ricotta cheese
  • 1 large egg
  • 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
  • 2 tablespoons fresh basil, chopped
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 3 cups marinara sauce
  • 1 1/2 cups shredded mozzarella cheese
  • 1/4 cup breadcrumbs (panko recommended)

Instructions

  1. Step 1: Slice the eggplants into 1/4-inch rounds. Lay them out on a baking sheet, sprinkle with salt, and let sit for 20 minutes to draw out bitterness. Pat dry with paper towels, brush both sides with olive oil, and broil for 3-4 minutes per side until golden.
  2. Step 2: In a bowl, mix ricotta, egg, Parmesan, basil, and garlic powder until just combined. Taste and adjust seasoning if needed.
  3. Step 3: Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). Spread a thin layer of marinara sauce in a 9×13 baking dish. Layer eggplant slices over the sauce, then add dollops of the ricotta mixture. Repeat layering sauce, eggplant, and ricotta two more times.
  4. Step 4: Finish with a final layer of marinara, a generous sprinkle of mozzarella cheese, and breadcrumbs on top. Bake for 40-45 minutes until bubbly and golden. If necessary, broil for an additional 2 minutes to brown the top, watching carefully.
  5. Step 5: Let the casserole rest for at least 10 minutes before serving to allow the layers to set.

Tips & Variations

  • Salt and rest eggplant slices to avoid bitterness and excess moisture.
  • Add chopped kalamata olives and feta to the ricotta for a Mediterranean twist.
  • Include red pepper flakes in the marinara for a spicy kick.
  • Swap zucchini slices for eggplant as a variation.
  • Use gluten-free breadcrumbs or omit them for a gluten-free version.
  • Try vegan cashew ricotta and skip the egg for a vegan-friendly dish.
  • Double the mozzarella or add provolone for extra cheesiness.

Storage

Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. Freeze individual portions for up to 2 months; reheat with a splash of water in the oven at 350°F for 15-20 minutes to maintain moisture and texture.

How to Serve

A close-up view of a baked dish in a white rectangular ceramic baking dish with handles, showing one layer of thick, round slices of roasted eggplant topped with melted and golden-brown cheese with crispy edges, sprinkled with grated cheese and garnished with small green herb sprigs. The texture appears bubbly and slightly charred in some spots, layered over a deep red tomato sauce that peeks out between the slices. The baking dish rests on a wooden board against a white marbled textured surface. photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.

FAQs

Can I make this ahead of time?

Yes! Assemble the casserole a day ahead, cover, and refrigerate. Bake when ready, adding about 5 extra minutes to the cooking time.

Do I have to peel the eggplant?

No, the skin becomes tender during cooking and adds texture. Peel if you prefer, but it’s not necessary.

Print
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Vegetarian Ricotta & Eggplant Casserole Recipe


  • Author: Julian
  • Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes
  • Yield: 68 generous servings 1x
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

This Vegetarian Ricotta & Eggplant Casserole is a comforting, hearty dish combining tender slices of eggplant with creamy ricotta, fresh herbs, and a zesty marinara sauce. Layered like a lasagna and baked until golden and bubbly, it’s a perfect meatless meal that satisfies even picky eaters. Easy to make with simple ingredients, this casserole is versatile, packed with flavor, and ideal for family dinners or potlucks.


Ingredients

Scale

For the Eggplant Layers

  • 2 medium eggplants (about 2 lbs total), sliced into 1/4-inch rounds
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil, for brushing (extra virgin preferred)
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper, freshly ground

For the Ricotta Filling

  • 15 oz whole milk ricotta cheese
  • 1 large egg
  • 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
  • 2 tablespoons fresh basil, chopped
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder

For the Sauce and Topping

  • 3 cups marinara sauce (store-bought or homemade)
  • 1 1/2 cups shredded mozzarella cheese
  • 1/4 cup breadcrumbs (preferably panko)

Instructions

  1. Prep the Eggplant: Slice eggplants into 1/4-inch rounds and place on a baking sheet. Sprinkle with kosher salt and let rest for 20 minutes to draw out bitterness. Pat dry with paper towels, brush both sides with olive oil, and broil on each side for 3-4 minutes until golden.
  2. Mix the Ricotta Filling: In a bowl, combine ricotta cheese, egg, grated Parmesan, chopped fresh basil, and garlic powder. Stir gently to keep a rustic texture. Taste and adjust seasoning if needed.
  3. Layer the Casserole: Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). In a 9×13 inch baking dish, spread a thin layer of marinara sauce. Arrange a layer of eggplant slices over the sauce, then spread dollops of the ricotta mixture evenly on top. Repeat layering with sauce, eggplant, and ricotta until all ingredients are used, typically three layers.
  4. Top and Bake: Finish with a final layer of marinara sauce, sprinkle shredded mozzarella evenly, and dust with breadcrumbs for a crispy top. Bake in the oven for 40-45 minutes until the casserole is bubbly and the topping is golden. If needed, broil for an additional 2 minutes to brown the top, watching closely.
  5. Rest Before Serving: Remove from oven and let rest for at least 10 minutes so the casserole sets and layers are firm, making serving easier and preventing spillover.

Notes

  • Salting and resting the eggplant is crucial to remove bitterness and excess moisture.
  • Do not overcrowd layers with eggplant; keep them in a single layer for even cooking and texture.
  • Use good quality marinara sauce for best flavor, or homemade if preferred.
  • Let the casserole rest before cutting to avoid it falling apart.
  • Leftovers taste even better after a day and keep well refrigerated or frozen.
  • Variations include adding chopped olives and feta, red pepper flakes, sautéed mushrooms, or substituting zucchini for eggplant.
  • For a vegan version, substitute ricotta with cashew-based cheese and omit the egg.
  • To make gluten-free, use gluten-free breadcrumbs or omit them.
  • Broiling the eggplant or grilling can add flavor variations.
  • Prep Time: 25 minutes
  • Cook Time: 45 minutes
  • Category: Main Dish
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Italian

Keywords: vegetarian, ricotta, eggplant, casserole, baked, Italian, comfort food, meatless, family-friendly, cheesy

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